From 8a2b0764985d7e4d8501aa92a8585f84d2daa834 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 11:33:10 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 01/18] list chapters to translate

---
 chapter/Common problems.md                    |   0
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md                      | 281 ++++++++++++++++++
 chapter/additional-resources.md               |   0
 chapter/bracketed-paste.md                    |   0
 ...elays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md |   0
 chapter/easter-eggs.md                        |   0
 chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md         |   0
 chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md        |   0
 chapter/function-search-undo.md               |   0
 chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md            |   0
 chapter/standard-plugins.md                   |   0
 chapter/vim-distributions.md                  |   0
 chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md            |   0
 13 files changed, 281 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 chapter/Common problems.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/Miscellaneous.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/additional-resources.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/bracketed-paste.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/delays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/easter-eggs.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/function-search-undo.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/standard-plugins.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/vim-distributions.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md

diff --git a/chapter/Common problems.md b/chapter/Common problems.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44266b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+# Miscellaneous
+
+## Additional resources
+
+| Resource | Description |
+|----------|-------------|
+| [Seven habits of effective text editing](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | By Bram Moolenaar, the author of Vim. |
+| [Seven habits of effective text editing 2.0 (PDF)](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits_2007.pdf) | See above. |
+| [IBM DeveloperWorks: Scripting the Vim editor](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Five-part series on Vim scripting. |
+| [Learn Vimscript the Hard Way](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | Develop a Vim plugin from scratch. |
+| [Practical Vim (2nd Edition)](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | Hands down the best book about Vim. |
+| [Vimcasts.org](http://vimcasts.org/episodes/archive) | Vim screencasts. |
+| [Why, oh WHY, do those #?@! nutheads use vi?](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | Common misconceptions explained. |
+| [Your problem with Vim is that you don't grok vi](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | Concise, informative and correct. A real gem. |
+
+## Vim distributions
+
+Vim distributions are bundles of custom settings and plugins for Vim.
+
+More advanced users know how to configure their editor anyway, so distributions
+are mostly targeted at beginners. If you think about that, it's quite
+paradoxical though: Making it easier by adding even more things to learn about?
+
+I know that many people don't want to spend hours and hours on customizing an
+editor (and actually you never stop customizing your vimrc when you finally got
+hooked), but eventually you only get efficient in Vim when you take the time to
+learn it properly.
+
+Repeat after me: "A programmer should know their tools."
+
+Anyway, if you know what you're doing, you might draw some inspiration from
+looking at a few distributions:
+
+- [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
+- [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)
+- [spacevim](https://github.com/SpaceVim/SpaceVim)
+- [spf13](https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim)
+
+## Standard plugins
+
+Surprising to many people, Vim comes with a handful of plugins on its own that
+all get loaded by default. Check `:scriptnames` after starting Vim to see all
+sourced files.
+
+Most of them will never get used, so disable them as you see fit. They will
+still be shown as sourced, but only the first lines actually get read before Vim
+bails out. No further code (mappings, commands, logic) will be processed.
+
+| Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |
+|------------|-------------------------------------|------|
+| 2html      | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1`     | `:h 2html` |
+| getscript  | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1`  | `:h pi_getscript` |
+| gzip       | `let g:loaded_gzip = 1`             | `:h pi_gzip` |
+| logipat    | `let g:loaded_logipat = 1`          | `:h pi_logipat` |
+| matchparen | `let g:loaded_matchparen = 1`       | `:h pi_paren` |
+| netrw      | `let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1`      | `:h pi_netrw` |
+| rrhelper   | `let g:loaded_rrhelper = 1`         | `:e $VIMRUNTIME/plugin/rrhelper.vim` |
+| spellfile  | `let g:loaded_spellfile_plugin = 1` | `:h spellfile.vim` |
+| tar        | `let g:loaded_tarPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_tar` |
+| vimball    | `let g:loaded_vimballPlugin = 1`    | `:h pi_vimball` |
+| zip        | `let g:loaded_zipPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_zip` |
+
+## Map CapsLock to Control
+
+CapsLock belongs to the most useless keys on your keyboard, but it's much easier
+to reach than the Control key, since it lies on your [home
+row](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png).
+Mapping CapsLock to Control is a great way to prevent or at least reduce
+[RSI](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) if you
+program a lot.
+
+Attention: When you get used to it, you can't live without it anymore.
+
+**OSX**:
+
+`System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. Change
+"CapsLock" to "Control".
+
+**Linux**:
+
+To change the keys in X, put this in your `~/.xmodmap`:
+
+    remove Lock = Caps_Lock
+    keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
+    add Control = Control_L
+
+Afterwards source it via `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`.
+
+An alternative would be using [caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) or
+[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape).
+
+**Windows**:
+
+See [superuser.com: Map Caps-Lock to Control in Windows
+8.1](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1).
+
+## Easter eggs
+
+| Command   | Message |
+|-----------|---------|
+| `:Ni!` | `Do you demand a shrubbery?` |
+| `:h 'sm'` | `NOTE: Use of the short form is rated PG.` |
+| `:h 42` | `What is the meaning of life, the universe and everything? Douglas Adams, the only person who knew what this question really was about is now dead, unfortunately.  So now you might wonder what the meaning of death is...` |
+| `:h UserGettingBored` | `When the user presses the same key 42 times. Just kidding! :-)` |
+| `:h bar` | `Ceci n'est pas une pipe.` |
+| `:h holy-grail` | `You found it, Arthur!` |
+| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap can also be used outside of a monastery.` |
+| `:help!` | `E478: Don't panic!` (Glitch? When used in a help buffer (`buftype=help`) this works like `:h help.txt` instead.) |
+| `:smile` | Try it out yourself. ;-) Added in 7.4.1005. |
+
+## Why hjkl for navigation?
+
+When [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) created
+[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi), a predecessor of Vim, he did it on a
+[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A) which had no extra cursor buttons
+but used, you might already guessed it, hjkl instead.
+
+Keyboard layout: [click](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
+
+This also shows why `~` is used to denote the home directory on Unix systems.
+
+# Common problems
+
+## Editing small files is slow
+
+There are two things which can have a huge impact on performance:
+
+1. Complex **regular expressions**. Particular the Ruby syntax file caused
+   people to have slowdowns in the past. (Also see [Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files).)
+2. **Screen redraws**. Some features force all lines to redraw.
+
+| Typical culprit | Why? | Solution? |
+|-----------------|------|-----------|
+| `:set cursorline`        | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorline` |
+| `:set cursorcolumn`      | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
+| `:set relativenumber`    | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set norelativenumber` |
+| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | If the syntax file is slow already, this makes it even worse. | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
+| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | Due to internal representation, Vim has problems with long lines in general. Highlights columns till column 3000. | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
+| matchparen.vim           | Loaded by default. Uses regular expressions to find the accompanying parenthesis. | Disable plugin: `:h matchparen` |
+
+**NOTE**: You only need to do this if you experience actual performance
+drawbacks. In most cases using the things mentioned above is absolutely fine.
+
+## Editing huge files is slow
+
+The biggest issue with big files is, that Vim reads the whole file at once. This
+is done due to how buffers are represented internally.
+([Discussion on vim_dev@](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/vim_dev/oY3i8rqYGD4/discussion))
+
+If you only want to read, `tail hugefile | vim -` is a good workaround.
+
+If you can live without syntax, settings and plugins for the moment:
+
+```
+$ vim -u NONE -N
+```
+
+This should make navigation quite a lot faster, especially since no expensive
+regular expressions for syntax highlighting are used. You should also tell Vim
+not to use swapfiles and viminfo files to avoid long delays on writing:
+
+```
+$ vim -n -u NONE -i NONE -N
+```
+
+Putting it in a nutshell, try to avoid using Vim when intending to write really
+huge files. :\
+
+## Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)
+
+Bracketed paste mode allows terminal emulators to distinguish between typed text
+and pasted text.
+
+Did you ever tried pasting code into Vim and afterwards everything seemed messed
+up?
+
+This only happens if you paste via `cmd+v`, `shift-insert`, `middle-click` etc.
+because then you're just throwing text at the terminal emulator. Vim doesn't
+know that you just pasted the text, it thinks you're an extremely fast typist.
+Accordingly, it tries to indent the lines and fails.
+
+Obviously this is not an issue, if you paste using Vim's registers, e.g. `"+p`,
+because then Vim knows that you're actually pasting.
+
+To workaround this, you have to `:set paste`, so it gets pasted as-is. See `:h
+'paste'` and `:h 'pastetoggle'`.
+
+If you're fed up with toggling `'paste'` all the time, have a look at this fine
+plugin that does it for you:
+[bracketed-paste](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste).
+
+Additional read from the same author as the plugin:
+[here](http://cirw.in/blog/bracketed-paste).
+
+**Neovim**: Neovim tries to make all of this much more seamless and sets
+bracketed paste mode automatically if the terminal emulator supports it.
+
+## Delays when using escape key in terminal
+
+If you live in the command-line, you probably use a so-called _terminal
+emulator_ like xterm, gnome-terminal, iTerm2, etc. (opposed to a real
+[terminal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_terminal)).
+
+Like their ancestors, terminal emulators use [escape
+sequences](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequence) (or _control
+sequences_) to control things like moving the cursor, changing text colors, etc.
+They're simply strings of ASCII characters starting with an escape character
+(displayed in [caret notation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caret_notation) as
+`^[`). When such a string arrives, the terminal emulator looks up the
+accompanying action in the [terminfo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminfo)
+database.
+
+To make the problem clearer, I'll explain mapping timeouts first. They always
+happen when there's ambiguity between mappings:
+
+```vim
+:nnoremap ,a  :echo 'foo'<cr>
+:nnoremap ,ab :echo 'bar'<cr>
+```
+
+Both mappings work as expected, but when typing `,a`, there will be a delay of 1
+second, because Vim waits whether the user keys in another `b` or not.
+
+Escape sequences pose the same problem:
+
+- `<esc>` is used a lot for returning to normal mode or quitting an action.
+- Cursor keys are encoded using escape sequences.
+- Vim expects <kbd>Alt</kbd> (also called _Meta key_) to send a proper 8-bit
+  encoding with the high bit set, but many terminal emulators don't support it
+  (or don't enable it by default) and send an escape sequence instead.
+
+You can test the above like this: `vim -u NONE -N` and type `i<c-v><left>` and
+you'll see a sequence inserted that starts with `^[` which denotes the escape
+character.
+
+Putting it in a nutshell, Vim has a hard time distinguishing between a typed
+`<esc>` character and a proper escape sequence.
+
+By default, Vim uses `:set timeout timeoutlen=1000`, so it delays on ambiguity
+of mappings _and_ key codes by 1 second. This is a sane value for mappings, but
+you can define the key code timeout on its own which is the most common
+workaround for this entire issue:
+
+```vim
+set timeout           " for mappings
+set timeoutlen=1000   " default value
+set ttimeout          " for key codes
+set ttimeoutlen=10    " unnoticeable small value
+```
+
+Under `:h ttimeout` you find a small table showing the relationship between
+these options.
+
+If you're using tmux between Vim and your terminal emulator, also put this in
+your `~/.tmux.conf`:
+
+```tmux
+set -sg escape-time 0
+```
+
+## Function search undo
+
+- A search pattern in a command (`/`, `:substitute`, ...) changes the "last used
+  search pattern". (It's saved in the `/` register; print it with `:echo @/`).
+- A simple text change can be redone with `.`. (It's saved in the `.` register;
+  print it with `:echo @.`).
+
+Both things are _not_ the case, if you do them from a function, though! Thus you
+can't easily highlight words from a function or redo the text changes made by
+it.
+
+Help: `:h function-search-undo`
+
+# Technical quirks
+
+## Newline used for NUL
+
+NUL characters (`\0`) in a file, are stored as newline (`\n`) in memory and
+displayed in a buffer as `^@`.
+
+See `man 7 ascii` and `:h NL-used-for-Nul` for more information.
diff --git a/chapter/additional-resources.md b/chapter/additional-resources.md
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diff --git a/chapter/bracketed-paste.md b/chapter/bracketed-paste.md
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diff --git a/chapter/easter-eggs.md b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
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diff --git a/chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md b/chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md
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diff --git a/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md b/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
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diff --git a/chapter/standard-plugins.md b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
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From c7339fa21c4693dc166d9a000e7f0e50267fe0bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 14:09:41 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 02/18] translate Miscellaneous.md

---
 chapter/Common problems.md      |  11 ++
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md        | 269 +-----------------------------
 chapter/additional-resources.md |  12 ++
 chapter/origin.md               | 281 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 268 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 chapter/origin.md

diff --git a/chapter/Common problems.md b/chapter/Common problems.md
index e69de29..8c33cb4 100644
--- a/chapter/Common problems.md	
+++ b/chapter/Common problems.md	
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Common problems
+
+## Editing small files is slow
+
+## Editing huge files is slow
+
+## Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)
+
+## Delays when using escape key in terminal
+
+## Function search undo
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
index 44266b5..3e11dd0 100644
--- a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -1,281 +1,14 @@
-# Miscellaneous
+# 杂项
 
 ## Additional resources
 
-| Resource | Description |
-|----------|-------------|
-| [Seven habits of effective text editing](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | By Bram Moolenaar, the author of Vim. |
-| [Seven habits of effective text editing 2.0 (PDF)](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits_2007.pdf) | See above. |
-| [IBM DeveloperWorks: Scripting the Vim editor](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Five-part series on Vim scripting. |
-| [Learn Vimscript the Hard Way](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | Develop a Vim plugin from scratch. |
-| [Practical Vim (2nd Edition)](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | Hands down the best book about Vim. |
-| [Vimcasts.org](http://vimcasts.org/episodes/archive) | Vim screencasts. |
-| [Why, oh WHY, do those #?@! nutheads use vi?](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | Common misconceptions explained. |
-| [Your problem with Vim is that you don't grok vi](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | Concise, informative and correct. A real gem. |
-
 ## Vim distributions
 
-Vim distributions are bundles of custom settings and plugins for Vim.
-
-More advanced users know how to configure their editor anyway, so distributions
-are mostly targeted at beginners. If you think about that, it's quite
-paradoxical though: Making it easier by adding even more things to learn about?
-
-I know that many people don't want to spend hours and hours on customizing an
-editor (and actually you never stop customizing your vimrc when you finally got
-hooked), but eventually you only get efficient in Vim when you take the time to
-learn it properly.
-
-Repeat after me: "A programmer should know their tools."
-
-Anyway, if you know what you're doing, you might draw some inspiration from
-looking at a few distributions:
-
-- [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
-- [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)
-- [spacevim](https://github.com/SpaceVim/SpaceVim)
-- [spf13](https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim)
-
 ## Standard plugins
 
-Surprising to many people, Vim comes with a handful of plugins on its own that
-all get loaded by default. Check `:scriptnames` after starting Vim to see all
-sourced files.
-
-Most of them will never get used, so disable them as you see fit. They will
-still be shown as sourced, but only the first lines actually get read before Vim
-bails out. No further code (mappings, commands, logic) will be processed.
-
-| Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |
-|------------|-------------------------------------|------|
-| 2html      | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1`     | `:h 2html` |
-| getscript  | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1`  | `:h pi_getscript` |
-| gzip       | `let g:loaded_gzip = 1`             | `:h pi_gzip` |
-| logipat    | `let g:loaded_logipat = 1`          | `:h pi_logipat` |
-| matchparen | `let g:loaded_matchparen = 1`       | `:h pi_paren` |
-| netrw      | `let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1`      | `:h pi_netrw` |
-| rrhelper   | `let g:loaded_rrhelper = 1`         | `:e $VIMRUNTIME/plugin/rrhelper.vim` |
-| spellfile  | `let g:loaded_spellfile_plugin = 1` | `:h spellfile.vim` |
-| tar        | `let g:loaded_tarPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_tar` |
-| vimball    | `let g:loaded_vimballPlugin = 1`    | `:h pi_vimball` |
-| zip        | `let g:loaded_zipPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_zip` |
-
 ## Map CapsLock to Control
 
-CapsLock belongs to the most useless keys on your keyboard, but it's much easier
-to reach than the Control key, since it lies on your [home
-row](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png).
-Mapping CapsLock to Control is a great way to prevent or at least reduce
-[RSI](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) if you
-program a lot.
-
-Attention: When you get used to it, you can't live without it anymore.
-
-**OSX**:
-
-`System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. Change
-"CapsLock" to "Control".
-
-**Linux**:
-
-To change the keys in X, put this in your `~/.xmodmap`:
-
-    remove Lock = Caps_Lock
-    keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
-    add Control = Control_L
-
-Afterwards source it via `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`.
-
-An alternative would be using [caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) or
-[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape).
-
-**Windows**:
-
-See [superuser.com: Map Caps-Lock to Control in Windows
-8.1](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1).
-
 ## Easter eggs
 
-| Command   | Message |
-|-----------|---------|
-| `:Ni!` | `Do you demand a shrubbery?` |
-| `:h 'sm'` | `NOTE: Use of the short form is rated PG.` |
-| `:h 42` | `What is the meaning of life, the universe and everything? Douglas Adams, the only person who knew what this question really was about is now dead, unfortunately.  So now you might wonder what the meaning of death is...` |
-| `:h UserGettingBored` | `When the user presses the same key 42 times. Just kidding! :-)` |
-| `:h bar` | `Ceci n'est pas une pipe.` |
-| `:h holy-grail` | `You found it, Arthur!` |
-| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap can also be used outside of a monastery.` |
-| `:help!` | `E478: Don't panic!` (Glitch? When used in a help buffer (`buftype=help`) this works like `:h help.txt` instead.) |
-| `:smile` | Try it out yourself. ;-) Added in 7.4.1005. |
-
 ## Why hjkl for navigation?
 
-When [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) created
-[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi), a predecessor of Vim, he did it on a
-[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A) which had no extra cursor buttons
-but used, you might already guessed it, hjkl instead.
-
-Keyboard layout: [click](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
-
-This also shows why `~` is used to denote the home directory on Unix systems.
-
-# Common problems
-
-## Editing small files is slow
-
-There are two things which can have a huge impact on performance:
-
-1. Complex **regular expressions**. Particular the Ruby syntax file caused
-   people to have slowdowns in the past. (Also see [Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files).)
-2. **Screen redraws**. Some features force all lines to redraw.
-
-| Typical culprit | Why? | Solution? |
-|-----------------|------|-----------|
-| `:set cursorline`        | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorline` |
-| `:set cursorcolumn`      | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
-| `:set relativenumber`    | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set norelativenumber` |
-| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | If the syntax file is slow already, this makes it even worse. | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
-| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | Due to internal representation, Vim has problems with long lines in general. Highlights columns till column 3000. | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
-| matchparen.vim           | Loaded by default. Uses regular expressions to find the accompanying parenthesis. | Disable plugin: `:h matchparen` |
-
-**NOTE**: You only need to do this if you experience actual performance
-drawbacks. In most cases using the things mentioned above is absolutely fine.
-
-## Editing huge files is slow
-
-The biggest issue with big files is, that Vim reads the whole file at once. This
-is done due to how buffers are represented internally.
-([Discussion on vim_dev@](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/vim_dev/oY3i8rqYGD4/discussion))
-
-If you only want to read, `tail hugefile | vim -` is a good workaround.
-
-If you can live without syntax, settings and plugins for the moment:
-
-```
-$ vim -u NONE -N
-```
-
-This should make navigation quite a lot faster, especially since no expensive
-regular expressions for syntax highlighting are used. You should also tell Vim
-not to use swapfiles and viminfo files to avoid long delays on writing:
-
-```
-$ vim -n -u NONE -i NONE -N
-```
-
-Putting it in a nutshell, try to avoid using Vim when intending to write really
-huge files. :\
-
-## Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)
-
-Bracketed paste mode allows terminal emulators to distinguish between typed text
-and pasted text.
-
-Did you ever tried pasting code into Vim and afterwards everything seemed messed
-up?
-
-This only happens if you paste via `cmd+v`, `shift-insert`, `middle-click` etc.
-because then you're just throwing text at the terminal emulator. Vim doesn't
-know that you just pasted the text, it thinks you're an extremely fast typist.
-Accordingly, it tries to indent the lines and fails.
-
-Obviously this is not an issue, if you paste using Vim's registers, e.g. `"+p`,
-because then Vim knows that you're actually pasting.
-
-To workaround this, you have to `:set paste`, so it gets pasted as-is. See `:h
-'paste'` and `:h 'pastetoggle'`.
-
-If you're fed up with toggling `'paste'` all the time, have a look at this fine
-plugin that does it for you:
-[bracketed-paste](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste).
-
-Additional read from the same author as the plugin:
-[here](http://cirw.in/blog/bracketed-paste).
-
-**Neovim**: Neovim tries to make all of this much more seamless and sets
-bracketed paste mode automatically if the terminal emulator supports it.
-
-## Delays when using escape key in terminal
-
-If you live in the command-line, you probably use a so-called _terminal
-emulator_ like xterm, gnome-terminal, iTerm2, etc. (opposed to a real
-[terminal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_terminal)).
-
-Like their ancestors, terminal emulators use [escape
-sequences](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequence) (or _control
-sequences_) to control things like moving the cursor, changing text colors, etc.
-They're simply strings of ASCII characters starting with an escape character
-(displayed in [caret notation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caret_notation) as
-`^[`). When such a string arrives, the terminal emulator looks up the
-accompanying action in the [terminfo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminfo)
-database.
-
-To make the problem clearer, I'll explain mapping timeouts first. They always
-happen when there's ambiguity between mappings:
-
-```vim
-:nnoremap ,a  :echo 'foo'<cr>
-:nnoremap ,ab :echo 'bar'<cr>
-```
-
-Both mappings work as expected, but when typing `,a`, there will be a delay of 1
-second, because Vim waits whether the user keys in another `b` or not.
-
-Escape sequences pose the same problem:
-
-- `<esc>` is used a lot for returning to normal mode or quitting an action.
-- Cursor keys are encoded using escape sequences.
-- Vim expects <kbd>Alt</kbd> (also called _Meta key_) to send a proper 8-bit
-  encoding with the high bit set, but many terminal emulators don't support it
-  (or don't enable it by default) and send an escape sequence instead.
-
-You can test the above like this: `vim -u NONE -N` and type `i<c-v><left>` and
-you'll see a sequence inserted that starts with `^[` which denotes the escape
-character.
-
-Putting it in a nutshell, Vim has a hard time distinguishing between a typed
-`<esc>` character and a proper escape sequence.
-
-By default, Vim uses `:set timeout timeoutlen=1000`, so it delays on ambiguity
-of mappings _and_ key codes by 1 second. This is a sane value for mappings, but
-you can define the key code timeout on its own which is the most common
-workaround for this entire issue:
-
-```vim
-set timeout           " for mappings
-set timeoutlen=1000   " default value
-set ttimeout          " for key codes
-set ttimeoutlen=10    " unnoticeable small value
-```
-
-Under `:h ttimeout` you find a small table showing the relationship between
-these options.
-
-If you're using tmux between Vim and your terminal emulator, also put this in
-your `~/.tmux.conf`:
-
-```tmux
-set -sg escape-time 0
-```
-
-## Function search undo
-
-- A search pattern in a command (`/`, `:substitute`, ...) changes the "last used
-  search pattern". (It's saved in the `/` register; print it with `:echo @/`).
-- A simple text change can be redone with `.`. (It's saved in the `.` register;
-  print it with `:echo @.`).
-
-Both things are _not_ the case, if you do them from a function, though! Thus you
-can't easily highlight words from a function or redo the text changes made by
-it.
-
-Help: `:h function-search-undo`
-
-# Technical quirks
-
-## Newline used for NUL
-
-NUL characters (`\0`) in a file, are stored as newline (`\n`) in memory and
-displayed in a buffer as `^@`.
-
-See `man 7 ascii` and `:h NL-used-for-Nul` for more information.
diff --git a/chapter/additional-resources.md b/chapter/additional-resources.md
index e69de29..944ffab 100644
--- a/chapter/additional-resources.md
+++ b/chapter/additional-resources.md
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+## ������Դ
+
+| ��Դ���� | ��� |
+|----------|-------------|
+| [�߸���Ч���ı��༭ϰ��](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | ���ߣ�Bram Moolenaar����Vim�����ߣ� |
+| [�߸���Ч���ı��༭ϰ��2.0��PDF�棩](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits_2007.pdf) | ͬ�� |
+| [IBM DeveloperWorks: ʹ�ýű���д Vim �༭��](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Vim�ű���д�弭 |
+| [������Vim·��](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | ʹ��ħץ����Vim��� |
+| [��Vimʵ�� (��2��)��](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | ��ȡVim����鼮 |
+| [Vimcasts.org](http://vimcasts.org/episodes/archive) | Vim¼����ʾ |
+| [Ϊʲô�Ǹ��ű�����vi��](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | ������������ |
+| [�㲻��vi�������㲻��Vim](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | ����,��Ҫ,׼ȷ�ĸɻ� |
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/chapter/origin.md b/chapter/origin.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44266b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chapter/origin.md
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+# Miscellaneous
+
+## Additional resources
+
+| Resource | Description |
+|----------|-------------|
+| [Seven habits of effective text editing](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | By Bram Moolenaar, the author of Vim. |
+| [Seven habits of effective text editing 2.0 (PDF)](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits_2007.pdf) | See above. |
+| [IBM DeveloperWorks: Scripting the Vim editor](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Five-part series on Vim scripting. |
+| [Learn Vimscript the Hard Way](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | Develop a Vim plugin from scratch. |
+| [Practical Vim (2nd Edition)](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | Hands down the best book about Vim. |
+| [Vimcasts.org](http://vimcasts.org/episodes/archive) | Vim screencasts. |
+| [Why, oh WHY, do those #?@! nutheads use vi?](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | Common misconceptions explained. |
+| [Your problem with Vim is that you don't grok vi](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | Concise, informative and correct. A real gem. |
+
+## Vim distributions
+
+Vim distributions are bundles of custom settings and plugins for Vim.
+
+More advanced users know how to configure their editor anyway, so distributions
+are mostly targeted at beginners. If you think about that, it's quite
+paradoxical though: Making it easier by adding even more things to learn about?
+
+I know that many people don't want to spend hours and hours on customizing an
+editor (and actually you never stop customizing your vimrc when you finally got
+hooked), but eventually you only get efficient in Vim when you take the time to
+learn it properly.
+
+Repeat after me: "A programmer should know their tools."
+
+Anyway, if you know what you're doing, you might draw some inspiration from
+looking at a few distributions:
+
+- [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
+- [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)
+- [spacevim](https://github.com/SpaceVim/SpaceVim)
+- [spf13](https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim)
+
+## Standard plugins
+
+Surprising to many people, Vim comes with a handful of plugins on its own that
+all get loaded by default. Check `:scriptnames` after starting Vim to see all
+sourced files.
+
+Most of them will never get used, so disable them as you see fit. They will
+still be shown as sourced, but only the first lines actually get read before Vim
+bails out. No further code (mappings, commands, logic) will be processed.
+
+| Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |
+|------------|-------------------------------------|------|
+| 2html      | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1`     | `:h 2html` |
+| getscript  | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1`  | `:h pi_getscript` |
+| gzip       | `let g:loaded_gzip = 1`             | `:h pi_gzip` |
+| logipat    | `let g:loaded_logipat = 1`          | `:h pi_logipat` |
+| matchparen | `let g:loaded_matchparen = 1`       | `:h pi_paren` |
+| netrw      | `let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1`      | `:h pi_netrw` |
+| rrhelper   | `let g:loaded_rrhelper = 1`         | `:e $VIMRUNTIME/plugin/rrhelper.vim` |
+| spellfile  | `let g:loaded_spellfile_plugin = 1` | `:h spellfile.vim` |
+| tar        | `let g:loaded_tarPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_tar` |
+| vimball    | `let g:loaded_vimballPlugin = 1`    | `:h pi_vimball` |
+| zip        | `let g:loaded_zipPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_zip` |
+
+## Map CapsLock to Control
+
+CapsLock belongs to the most useless keys on your keyboard, but it's much easier
+to reach than the Control key, since it lies on your [home
+row](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png).
+Mapping CapsLock to Control is a great way to prevent or at least reduce
+[RSI](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) if you
+program a lot.
+
+Attention: When you get used to it, you can't live without it anymore.
+
+**OSX**:
+
+`System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. Change
+"CapsLock" to "Control".
+
+**Linux**:
+
+To change the keys in X, put this in your `~/.xmodmap`:
+
+    remove Lock = Caps_Lock
+    keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
+    add Control = Control_L
+
+Afterwards source it via `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`.
+
+An alternative would be using [caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) or
+[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape).
+
+**Windows**:
+
+See [superuser.com: Map Caps-Lock to Control in Windows
+8.1](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1).
+
+## Easter eggs
+
+| Command   | Message |
+|-----------|---------|
+| `:Ni!` | `Do you demand a shrubbery?` |
+| `:h 'sm'` | `NOTE: Use of the short form is rated PG.` |
+| `:h 42` | `What is the meaning of life, the universe and everything? Douglas Adams, the only person who knew what this question really was about is now dead, unfortunately.  So now you might wonder what the meaning of death is...` |
+| `:h UserGettingBored` | `When the user presses the same key 42 times. Just kidding! :-)` |
+| `:h bar` | `Ceci n'est pas une pipe.` |
+| `:h holy-grail` | `You found it, Arthur!` |
+| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap can also be used outside of a monastery.` |
+| `:help!` | `E478: Don't panic!` (Glitch? When used in a help buffer (`buftype=help`) this works like `:h help.txt` instead.) |
+| `:smile` | Try it out yourself. ;-) Added in 7.4.1005. |
+
+## Why hjkl for navigation?
+
+When [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) created
+[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi), a predecessor of Vim, he did it on a
+[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A) which had no extra cursor buttons
+but used, you might already guessed it, hjkl instead.
+
+Keyboard layout: [click](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
+
+This also shows why `~` is used to denote the home directory on Unix systems.
+
+# Common problems
+
+## Editing small files is slow
+
+There are two things which can have a huge impact on performance:
+
+1. Complex **regular expressions**. Particular the Ruby syntax file caused
+   people to have slowdowns in the past. (Also see [Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files).)
+2. **Screen redraws**. Some features force all lines to redraw.
+
+| Typical culprit | Why? | Solution? |
+|-----------------|------|-----------|
+| `:set cursorline`        | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorline` |
+| `:set cursorcolumn`      | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
+| `:set relativenumber`    | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set norelativenumber` |
+| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | If the syntax file is slow already, this makes it even worse. | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
+| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | Due to internal representation, Vim has problems with long lines in general. Highlights columns till column 3000. | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
+| matchparen.vim           | Loaded by default. Uses regular expressions to find the accompanying parenthesis. | Disable plugin: `:h matchparen` |
+
+**NOTE**: You only need to do this if you experience actual performance
+drawbacks. In most cases using the things mentioned above is absolutely fine.
+
+## Editing huge files is slow
+
+The biggest issue with big files is, that Vim reads the whole file at once. This
+is done due to how buffers are represented internally.
+([Discussion on vim_dev@](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/vim_dev/oY3i8rqYGD4/discussion))
+
+If you only want to read, `tail hugefile | vim -` is a good workaround.
+
+If you can live without syntax, settings and plugins for the moment:
+
+```
+$ vim -u NONE -N
+```
+
+This should make navigation quite a lot faster, especially since no expensive
+regular expressions for syntax highlighting are used. You should also tell Vim
+not to use swapfiles and viminfo files to avoid long delays on writing:
+
+```
+$ vim -n -u NONE -i NONE -N
+```
+
+Putting it in a nutshell, try to avoid using Vim when intending to write really
+huge files. :\
+
+## Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)
+
+Bracketed paste mode allows terminal emulators to distinguish between typed text
+and pasted text.
+
+Did you ever tried pasting code into Vim and afterwards everything seemed messed
+up?
+
+This only happens if you paste via `cmd+v`, `shift-insert`, `middle-click` etc.
+because then you're just throwing text at the terminal emulator. Vim doesn't
+know that you just pasted the text, it thinks you're an extremely fast typist.
+Accordingly, it tries to indent the lines and fails.
+
+Obviously this is not an issue, if you paste using Vim's registers, e.g. `"+p`,
+because then Vim knows that you're actually pasting.
+
+To workaround this, you have to `:set paste`, so it gets pasted as-is. See `:h
+'paste'` and `:h 'pastetoggle'`.
+
+If you're fed up with toggling `'paste'` all the time, have a look at this fine
+plugin that does it for you:
+[bracketed-paste](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste).
+
+Additional read from the same author as the plugin:
+[here](http://cirw.in/blog/bracketed-paste).
+
+**Neovim**: Neovim tries to make all of this much more seamless and sets
+bracketed paste mode automatically if the terminal emulator supports it.
+
+## Delays when using escape key in terminal
+
+If you live in the command-line, you probably use a so-called _terminal
+emulator_ like xterm, gnome-terminal, iTerm2, etc. (opposed to a real
+[terminal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_terminal)).
+
+Like their ancestors, terminal emulators use [escape
+sequences](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequence) (or _control
+sequences_) to control things like moving the cursor, changing text colors, etc.
+They're simply strings of ASCII characters starting with an escape character
+(displayed in [caret notation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caret_notation) as
+`^[`). When such a string arrives, the terminal emulator looks up the
+accompanying action in the [terminfo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminfo)
+database.
+
+To make the problem clearer, I'll explain mapping timeouts first. They always
+happen when there's ambiguity between mappings:
+
+```vim
+:nnoremap ,a  :echo 'foo'<cr>
+:nnoremap ,ab :echo 'bar'<cr>
+```
+
+Both mappings work as expected, but when typing `,a`, there will be a delay of 1
+second, because Vim waits whether the user keys in another `b` or not.
+
+Escape sequences pose the same problem:
+
+- `<esc>` is used a lot for returning to normal mode or quitting an action.
+- Cursor keys are encoded using escape sequences.
+- Vim expects <kbd>Alt</kbd> (also called _Meta key_) to send a proper 8-bit
+  encoding with the high bit set, but many terminal emulators don't support it
+  (or don't enable it by default) and send an escape sequence instead.
+
+You can test the above like this: `vim -u NONE -N` and type `i<c-v><left>` and
+you'll see a sequence inserted that starts with `^[` which denotes the escape
+character.
+
+Putting it in a nutshell, Vim has a hard time distinguishing between a typed
+`<esc>` character and a proper escape sequence.
+
+By default, Vim uses `:set timeout timeoutlen=1000`, so it delays on ambiguity
+of mappings _and_ key codes by 1 second. This is a sane value for mappings, but
+you can define the key code timeout on its own which is the most common
+workaround for this entire issue:
+
+```vim
+set timeout           " for mappings
+set timeoutlen=1000   " default value
+set ttimeout          " for key codes
+set ttimeoutlen=10    " unnoticeable small value
+```
+
+Under `:h ttimeout` you find a small table showing the relationship between
+these options.
+
+If you're using tmux between Vim and your terminal emulator, also put this in
+your `~/.tmux.conf`:
+
+```tmux
+set -sg escape-time 0
+```
+
+## Function search undo
+
+- A search pattern in a command (`/`, `:substitute`, ...) changes the "last used
+  search pattern". (It's saved in the `/` register; print it with `:echo @/`).
+- A simple text change can be redone with `.`. (It's saved in the `.` register;
+  print it with `:echo @.`).
+
+Both things are _not_ the case, if you do them from a function, though! Thus you
+can't easily highlight words from a function or redo the text changes made by
+it.
+
+Help: `:h function-search-undo`
+
+# Technical quirks
+
+## Newline used for NUL
+
+NUL characters (`\0`) in a file, are stored as newline (`\n`) in memory and
+displayed in a buffer as `^@`.
+
+See `man 7 ascii` and `:h NL-used-for-Nul` for more information.

From 7a5270931e1dc68c071bd78ac34a81e3453dfa97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 15:15:17 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 03/18] translate vim-distributions

---
 chapter/vim-distributions.md | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/chapter/vim-distributions.md b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
index e69de29..a7f5b8e 100644
--- a/chapter/vim-distributions.md
+++ b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+## Vim���а�
+
+Vim���а��Ǽ��ɿ��ƻ��趨��Vim����İ�
+
+�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�
+һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
+����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨��
+���������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
+
+��֪���ܶ��˲����ڱ༭���ϻ��ܶ�ʱ�䣨���㿨סʱ��
+��ʵ�����ڲ�ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ���vimrc��������ֻ��
+��ȷ��ȥ�˽�Vim����������մ������ϻ�ø�Ч��
+
+����˵һ��: "һ������Ա��Ҫ�������Ĺ��ߡ�"
+
+������Σ������֪���Լ�����ʲô������Ҳ���ܴ�����
+�������а�Vim�л��һЩ���
+
+- [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
+- [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)
+- [spacevim](https://github.com/SpaceVim/SpaceVim)
+- [spf13](https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim)

From 52f390189eda33469713b4dec3b9c67f3204be53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 15:16:50 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 04/18] =?UTF-8?q?update=20the=20menu=20of=20=C2=96Miscella?=
 =?UTF-8?q?neous?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

---
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
index 3e11dd0..5858b78 100644
--- a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # 杂项
 
-## Additional resources
+## 附加资源
 
 ## Vim distributions
 

From e1fc131cbac58a8ff7374f52d46c06eb5f0530b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 15:22:34 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 05/18] translate vim-distributions

---
 chapter/vim-distributions.md | 13 ++++---------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/vim-distributions.md b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
index a7f5b8e..2b18409 100644
--- a/chapter/vim-distributions.md
+++ b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
@@ -2,19 +2,14 @@
 
 Vim���а��Ǽ��ɿ��ƻ��趨��Vim����İ�
 
-�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�
-һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
-����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨��
-���������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
+�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
+����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨�����������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
 
-��֪���ܶ��˲����ڱ༭���ϻ��ܶ�ʱ�䣨���㿨סʱ��
-��ʵ�����ڲ�ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ���vimrc��������ֻ��
-��ȷ��ȥ�˽�Vim����������մ������ϻ�ø�Ч��
+��֪���ܶ��˲����ڱ༭���ϻ��ܶ�ʱ�䣨���㿨סʱ����ʵ�����ڲ�ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ���vimrc��������ֻ����ȷ��ȥ�˽�Vim����������մ������ϻ�ø�Ч��
 
 ����˵һ��: "һ������Ա��Ҫ�������Ĺ��ߡ�"
 
-������Σ������֪���Լ�����ʲô������Ҳ���ܴ�����
-�������а�Vim�л��һЩ���
+������Σ������֪���Լ�����ʲô������Ҳ���ܴ����¼������а�Vim�л��һЩ���
 
 - [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
 - [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)

From a2eb95a2cbb0a8d685ef89547b398896c1d9dede Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 15:42:53 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 06/18] translate standard-plugins

---
 chapter/standard-plugins.md | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/chapter/standard-plugins.md b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
index e69de29..4c654f1 100644
--- a/chapter/standard-plugins.md
+++ b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+## ��׼���
+
+�����ܶ��˵����ϣ�Vim�Լ�Ĭ�ϼ����˴�Ѵ�ѵĲ��������Vim����`:scriptnames`�鿴���м��ص�Դ�ļ�
+
+��Щ�ļ�������Զ���ᱻ�õ����������ֹ�������������²����
+��Щ����Ծɻ���Դ�ļ��г������ǵ�Vim����ʱ��ֻ�е�һ�лᱻ��ȡ����֮������ã��������־������ִ�С�
+
+| Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |
+|------------|-------------------------------------|------|
+| 2html      | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1`     | `:h 2html` |
+| getscript  | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1`  | `:h pi_getscript` |
+| gzip       | `let g:loaded_gzip = 1`             | `:h pi_gzip` |
+| logipat    | `let g:loaded_logipat = 1`          | `:h pi_logipat` |
+| matchparen | `let g:loaded_matchparen = 1`       | `:h pi_paren` |
+| netrw      | `let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1`      | `:h pi_netrw` |
+| rrhelper   | `let g:loaded_rrhelper = 1`         | `:e $VIMRUNTIME/plugin/rrhelper.vim` |
+| spellfile  | `let g:loaded_spellfile_plugin = 1` | `:h spellfile.vim` |
+| tar        | `let g:loaded_tarPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_tar` |
+| vimball    | `let g:loaded_vimballPlugin = 1`    | `:h pi_vimball` |
+| zip        | `let g:loaded_zipPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_zip` |

From a7d0d3c732169bbfb6bb65fee0038bf67768eabd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 16:04:54 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 07/18] standard-plugins new lines

---
 chapter/standard-plugins.md | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/standard-plugins.md b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
index 4c654f1..96c419f 100644
--- a/chapter/standard-plugins.md
+++ b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 ## ��׼���
 
-�����ܶ��˵����ϣ�Vim�Լ�Ĭ�ϼ����˴�Ѵ�ѵĲ��������Vim����`:scriptnames`�鿴���м��ص�Դ�ļ�
+�����ܶ��˵����ϣ�Vim�Լ�Ĭ�ϼ����˴�Ѵ�ѵĲ����<br>
+����Vim����`:scriptnames`�鿴���м��ص�Դ�ļ�
 
-��Щ�ļ�������Զ���ᱻ�õ����������ֹ�������������²����
+��Щ�ļ�������Զ���ᱻ�õ����������ֹ�������������²����<br>
 ��Щ����Ծɻ���Դ�ļ��г������ǵ�Vim����ʱ��ֻ�е�һ�лᱻ��ȡ����֮������ã��������־������ִ�С�
 
 | Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |

From 8820d1be327160474d3740ea803ca1c45cabb9af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 17:42:56 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 08/18] translate map-capslock-to-control

---
 chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md b/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
index e69de29..70bc368 100644
--- a/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
+++ b/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+## ӳ���д��������CapsLock�������Ƽ���Ctrl��
+
+��д���������ڼ����������õ��İ�����������Ҫ�ȿ��Ƽ��������װ�����<br>
+��Ϊ��λ�����ַ��ڼ���ʱ��[��ʼ��](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png)��
+������úܶ����Ļ���ӳ���д��������CapsLock�������Ƽ���Ctrl��������Ч����
+[�ظ�ʹ���˺�](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) ��
+
+������ʾ������ϰ������趨������벻�����ˡ�
+
+**OSX**:
+
+`System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. ���
+"CapsLock" Ϊ "Control".
+
+**Linux**:
+
+Ϊ��ʹ������Ч��������¼��з��� `~/.xmodmap` �ļ�:
+
+    remove Lock = Caps_Lock
+    keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
+    add Control = Control_L
+
+����������ʹ֮��Ч<br> `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`.
+
+���������[caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) ����
+[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape).
+
+**Windows**:
+
+��ο� [superuser.com: ��Windows8.1ӳ���д�����������Ƽ�](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1).

From 3ab69d22582bf10c3d6195830bb77477cfad8502 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 17:44:24 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 09/18] format modification

---
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md     | 4 ++--
 chapter/vim-distributions.md | 6 ++++--
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
index 5858b78..8dccf10 100644
--- a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 
 ## 附加资源
 
-## Vim distributions
+## Vim发行版
 
-## Standard plugins
+## 标准插件
 
 ## Map CapsLock to Control
 
diff --git a/chapter/vim-distributions.md b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
index 2b18409..565254f 100644
--- a/chapter/vim-distributions.md
+++ b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 Vim���а��Ǽ��ɿ��ƻ��趨��Vim����İ�
 
 �߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
-����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨�����������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
+����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨��<br>
+���������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
 
-��֪���ܶ��˲����ڱ༭���ϻ��ܶ�ʱ�䣨���㿨סʱ����ʵ�����ڲ�ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ���vimrc��������ֻ����ȷ��ȥ�˽�Vim����������մ������ϻ�ø�Ч��
+��֪���ܶ��˲����ڱ༭���ϻ��ܶ�ʱ�䣨���㿨סʱ����ʵ�����ڲ�ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ���vimrc����<br>
+����ֻ����ȷ��ȥ�˽�Vim����������մ������ϻ�ø�Ч��
 
 ����˵һ��: "һ������Ա��Ҫ�������Ĺ��ߡ�"
 

From 0471d5585e26d7b0bed96faf19909604518837aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 17:53:14 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 10/18] format modification

---
 chapter/vim-distributions.md | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/chapter/vim-distributions.md b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
index 565254f..5989c6b 100644
--- a/chapter/vim-distributions.md
+++ b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Vim���а��Ǽ��ɿ��ƻ��趨��Vim����İ�
 
-�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
+�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�<br>
 ����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨��<br>
 ���������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
 

From 451d5fc636fd679091ad9be17dc5e65bc37f99c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 18:39:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 11/18] finish translating Miscellaneous

---
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md           |  8 ++++----
 chapter/easter-eggs.md             | 13 +++++++++++++
 chapter/standard-plugins.md        |  2 +-
 chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md | 11 +++++++++++
 4 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
index 8dccf10..d9bd5c4 100644
--- a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
 
 ## Vim发行版
 
-## 标准插件
+## 内置插件
 
-## Map CapsLock to Control
+## 映射大写锁定键（CapsLock）到控制键（Ctrl）
 
-## Easter eggs
+## 复活节彩蛋
 
-## Why hjkl for navigation?
+## 为什么用hjkl移动光标?
 
diff --git a/chapter/easter-eggs.md b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
index e69de29..d83607c 100644
--- a/chapter/easter-eggs.md
+++ b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+## ����ڲʵ�
+
+| ����   | ��Ϣ |
+|-----------|---------|
+| `:Ni!` | `����Ҫ��ľ��?` |
+| `:h 'sm'` | `ע�⣺�����д�����Ƽ�` |
+| `:h 42` | `�����������һ�е�������ʲô�����ҵ��ǣ� ������˹���ǵ�˹��Douglas Adams����Ψһ֪�����������������Ѿ����ˡ�������������ܻ���֪����������˼��ʲô����` |
+| `:h UserGettingBored` | `ʲôʱ���û��ᰴͬһ����42�Σ��ðɣ���ֻ�ǿ�����Ц :-)` |
+| `:h bar` | `�ⲻ��һ���̶���ԭ�ģ�Ceci n'est pas une pipe.����` |
+| `:h holy-grail` | `��ɪ�����վ��ҵ���!` |
+| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap�������޵�Ժ��Ҳ����.` |
+| `:help!` | `E478:����!` (����? ��ʹ��ģ�����ʱ (`ģ������=����`) ��� `:h help.txt` һ��Ч����) |
+| `:smile` | ��һ��������� ;-) ������ 7.4.1005. |
diff --git a/chapter/standard-plugins.md b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
index 96c419f..23686a4 100644
--- a/chapter/standard-plugins.md
+++ b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-## ��׼���
+## ���ò��
 
 �����ܶ��˵����ϣ�Vim�Լ�Ĭ�ϼ����˴�Ѵ�ѵĲ����<br>
 ����Vim����`:scriptnames`�鿴���м��ص�Դ�ļ�
diff --git a/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md b/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
index e69de29..ac3547f 100644
--- a/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
+++ b/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+## Ϊʲô��hjkl�ƶ����?
+
+�� [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) ����
+[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi), Vim��ǰ��ʱ, ���Ĺ�������һ̨
+[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A)��ɵģ�<br>
+���������û���ñ�ļ����ƹ�꣬����������µ���hjkl��Ϊ�����Ƽ���
+
+���̲���: [����](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
+
+��Ҳ����������ΪʲôUnixϵͳ����`~`������Ŀ¼��
+

From 33dd3e4a62b67e6566197663b73e15ae10ecd9e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 18:42:36 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 12/18] format modification

---
 chapter/easter-eggs.md | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/easter-eggs.md b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
index d83607c..625b4f9 100644
--- a/chapter/easter-eggs.md
+++ b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 | `:h 'sm'` | `ע�⣺�����д�����Ƽ�` |
 | `:h 42` | `�����������һ�е�������ʲô�����ҵ��ǣ� ������˹���ǵ�˹��Douglas Adams����Ψһ֪�����������������Ѿ����ˡ�������������ܻ���֪����������˼��ʲô����` |
 | `:h UserGettingBored` | `ʲôʱ���û��ᰴͬһ����42�Σ��ðɣ���ֻ�ǿ�����Ц :-)` |
-| `:h bar` | `�ⲻ��һ���̶���ԭ�ģ�Ceci n'est pas une pipe.����` |
+| `:h bar` | `�ⲻ��һ���̶�����ԭ�ģ�Ceci n'est pas une pipe.��` |
 | `:h holy-grail` | `��ɪ�����վ��ҵ���!` |
 | `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap�������޵�Ժ��Ҳ����.` |
 | `:help!` | `E478:����!` (����? ��ʹ��ģ�����ʱ (`ģ������=����`) ��� `:h help.txt` һ��Ч����) |
-| `:smile` | ��һ��������� ;-) ������ 7.4.1005. |
+| `:smile` | `��һ��������� ;-) ������ 7.4.1005.` |

From 768bf7acefba31fa02890fdedc332caf0737f90c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 18:47:10 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 13/18] fix

---
 chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md b/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
index ac3547f..394124a 100644
--- a/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
+++ b/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
@@ -7,5 +7,5 @@
 
 ���̲���: [����](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
 
-��Ҳ����������ΪʲôUnixϵͳ����`~`������Ŀ¼��
+��Ҳ����������ΪʲôUnixϵͳ����`~`������Ŀ¼��
 

From b185c42c3ef877dd8c8d666a3a31833ebf79aa49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2017 10:03:28 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 14/18] format modification

---
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md           |   4 +-
 chapter/easter-eggs.md             |  10 +-
 chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md |  12 +-
 chapter/origin.md                  | 281 -----------------------------
 chapter/standard-plugins.md        |   7 +-
 chapter/vim-distributions.md       |  17 +-
 chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md |   9 +-
 7 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 313 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 chapter/origin.md

diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
index d9bd5c4..3ac4407 100644
--- a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ## 附加资源
 
-## Vim发行版
+## Vim 发行版
 
 ## 内置插件
 
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@
 
 ## 复活节彩蛋
 
-## 为什么用hjkl移动光标?
+## 为什么用 hjkl 移动光标？
 
diff --git a/chapter/easter-eggs.md b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
index 625b4f9..bb66cbc 100644
--- a/chapter/easter-eggs.md
+++ b/chapter/easter-eggs.md
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@
 
 | ����   | ��Ϣ |
 |-----------|---------|
-| `:Ni!` | `����Ҫ��ľ��?` |
+| `:Ni!` | `����Ҫ��ľ�ԣ�` |
 | `:h 'sm'` | `ע�⣺�����д�����Ƽ�` |
 | `:h 42` | `�����������һ�е�������ʲô�����ҵ��ǣ� ������˹���ǵ�˹��Douglas Adams����Ψһ֪�����������������Ѿ����ˡ�������������ܻ���֪����������˼��ʲô����` |
 | `:h UserGettingBored` | `ʲôʱ���û��ᰴͬһ����42�Σ��ðɣ���ֻ�ǿ�����Ц :-)` |
-| `:h bar` | `�ⲻ��һ���̶�����ԭ�ģ�Ceci n'est pas une pipe.��` |
-| `:h holy-grail` | `��ɪ�����վ��ҵ���!` |
-| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap�������޵�Ժ��Ҳ����.` |
-| `:help!` | `E478:����!` (����? ��ʹ��ģ�����ʱ (`ģ������=����`) ��� `:h help.txt` һ��Ч����) |
+| `:h bar` | `�ⲻ��һ���̶���` |
+| `:h holy-grail` | `��ɪ�����վ��ҵ��ˣ�` |
+| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap �������޵�Ժ��Ҳ����.` |
+| `:help!` | `E478�����£�` (����? ��ʹ��ģ�����ʱ (`ģ������=����`) ��� `:h help.txt` һ��Ч����) |
 | `:smile` | `��һ��������� ;-) ������ 7.4.1005.` |
diff --git a/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md b/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
index 70bc368..a5bf1bb 100644
--- a/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
+++ b/chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 ## ӳ���д��������CapsLock�������Ƽ���Ctrl��
 
-��д���������ڼ����������õ��İ�����������Ҫ�ȿ��Ƽ��������װ�����<br>
+��д���������ڼ����������õ��İ�����������Ҫ�ȿ��Ƽ��������װ�����
 ��Ϊ��λ�����ַ��ڼ���ʱ��[��ʼ��](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png)��
 ������úܶ����Ļ���ӳ���д��������CapsLock�������Ƽ���Ctrl��������Ч����
-[�ظ�ʹ���˺�](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) ��
+[�ظ�ʹ���˺�](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) (ps:Ϊʲô�� jk ӳ��Ϊ esc�������� jj���ظ����ͬһ����������ָ�˺��ܴ�)��
 
 ������ʾ������ϰ������趨������벻�����ˡ�
 
 **OSX**:
 
 `System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. ���
-"CapsLock" Ϊ "Control".
+"CapsLock" Ϊ "Control"��
 
 **Linux**:
 
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
     keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
     add Control = Control_L
 
-����������ʹ֮��Ч<br> `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`.
+����������ʹ֮��Ч<br> `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`��
 
 ���������[caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) ����
-[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape).
+[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape)��
 
 **Windows**:
 
-��ο� [superuser.com: ��Windows8.1ӳ���д�����������Ƽ�](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1).
+��ο� [superuser.com: ��Windows8.1ӳ���д�����������Ƽ�](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1)��
diff --git a/chapter/origin.md b/chapter/origin.md
deleted file mode 100644
index 44266b5..0000000
--- a/chapter/origin.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
-# Miscellaneous
-
-## Additional resources
-
-| Resource | Description |
-|----------|-------------|
-| [Seven habits of effective text editing](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | By Bram Moolenaar, the author of Vim. |
-| [Seven habits of effective text editing 2.0 (PDF)](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits_2007.pdf) | See above. |
-| [IBM DeveloperWorks: Scripting the Vim editor](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Five-part series on Vim scripting. |
-| [Learn Vimscript the Hard Way](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | Develop a Vim plugin from scratch. |
-| [Practical Vim (2nd Edition)](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | Hands down the best book about Vim. |
-| [Vimcasts.org](http://vimcasts.org/episodes/archive) | Vim screencasts. |
-| [Why, oh WHY, do those #?@! nutheads use vi?](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | Common misconceptions explained. |
-| [Your problem with Vim is that you don't grok vi](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | Concise, informative and correct. A real gem. |
-
-## Vim distributions
-
-Vim distributions are bundles of custom settings and plugins for Vim.
-
-More advanced users know how to configure their editor anyway, so distributions
-are mostly targeted at beginners. If you think about that, it's quite
-paradoxical though: Making it easier by adding even more things to learn about?
-
-I know that many people don't want to spend hours and hours on customizing an
-editor (and actually you never stop customizing your vimrc when you finally got
-hooked), but eventually you only get efficient in Vim when you take the time to
-learn it properly.
-
-Repeat after me: "A programmer should know their tools."
-
-Anyway, if you know what you're doing, you might draw some inspiration from
-looking at a few distributions:
-
-- [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
-- [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)
-- [spacevim](https://github.com/SpaceVim/SpaceVim)
-- [spf13](https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim)
-
-## Standard plugins
-
-Surprising to many people, Vim comes with a handful of plugins on its own that
-all get loaded by default. Check `:scriptnames` after starting Vim to see all
-sourced files.
-
-Most of them will never get used, so disable them as you see fit. They will
-still be shown as sourced, but only the first lines actually get read before Vim
-bails out. No further code (mappings, commands, logic) will be processed.
-
-| Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |
-|------------|-------------------------------------|------|
-| 2html      | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1`     | `:h 2html` |
-| getscript  | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1`  | `:h pi_getscript` |
-| gzip       | `let g:loaded_gzip = 1`             | `:h pi_gzip` |
-| logipat    | `let g:loaded_logipat = 1`          | `:h pi_logipat` |
-| matchparen | `let g:loaded_matchparen = 1`       | `:h pi_paren` |
-| netrw      | `let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1`      | `:h pi_netrw` |
-| rrhelper   | `let g:loaded_rrhelper = 1`         | `:e $VIMRUNTIME/plugin/rrhelper.vim` |
-| spellfile  | `let g:loaded_spellfile_plugin = 1` | `:h spellfile.vim` |
-| tar        | `let g:loaded_tarPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_tar` |
-| vimball    | `let g:loaded_vimballPlugin = 1`    | `:h pi_vimball` |
-| zip        | `let g:loaded_zipPlugin = 1`        | `:h pi_zip` |
-
-## Map CapsLock to Control
-
-CapsLock belongs to the most useless keys on your keyboard, but it's much easier
-to reach than the Control key, since it lies on your [home
-row](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png).
-Mapping CapsLock to Control is a great way to prevent or at least reduce
-[RSI](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) if you
-program a lot.
-
-Attention: When you get used to it, you can't live without it anymore.
-
-**OSX**:
-
-`System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. Change
-"CapsLock" to "Control".
-
-**Linux**:
-
-To change the keys in X, put this in your `~/.xmodmap`:
-
-    remove Lock = Caps_Lock
-    keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
-    add Control = Control_L
-
-Afterwards source it via `$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`.
-
-An alternative would be using [caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) or
-[xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape).
-
-**Windows**:
-
-See [superuser.com: Map Caps-Lock to Control in Windows
-8.1](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1).
-
-## Easter eggs
-
-| Command   | Message |
-|-----------|---------|
-| `:Ni!` | `Do you demand a shrubbery?` |
-| `:h 'sm'` | `NOTE: Use of the short form is rated PG.` |
-| `:h 42` | `What is the meaning of life, the universe and everything? Douglas Adams, the only person who knew what this question really was about is now dead, unfortunately.  So now you might wonder what the meaning of death is...` |
-| `:h UserGettingBored` | `When the user presses the same key 42 times. Just kidding! :-)` |
-| `:h bar` | `Ceci n'est pas une pipe.` |
-| `:h holy-grail` | `You found it, Arthur!` |
-| `:h map-modes` | `:nunmap can also be used outside of a monastery.` |
-| `:help!` | `E478: Don't panic!` (Glitch? When used in a help buffer (`buftype=help`) this works like `:h help.txt` instead.) |
-| `:smile` | Try it out yourself. ;-) Added in 7.4.1005. |
-
-## Why hjkl for navigation?
-
-When [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) created
-[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi), a predecessor of Vim, he did it on a
-[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A) which had no extra cursor buttons
-but used, you might already guessed it, hjkl instead.
-
-Keyboard layout: [click](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
-
-This also shows why `~` is used to denote the home directory on Unix systems.
-
-# Common problems
-
-## Editing small files is slow
-
-There are two things which can have a huge impact on performance:
-
-1. Complex **regular expressions**. Particular the Ruby syntax file caused
-   people to have slowdowns in the past. (Also see [Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files).)
-2. **Screen redraws**. Some features force all lines to redraw.
-
-| Typical culprit | Why? | Solution? |
-|-----------------|------|-----------|
-| `:set cursorline`        | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorline` |
-| `:set cursorcolumn`      | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
-| `:set relativenumber`    | Causes all lines to redraw. | `:set norelativenumber` |
-| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | If the syntax file is slow already, this makes it even worse. | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
-| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | Due to internal representation, Vim has problems with long lines in general. Highlights columns till column 3000. | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
-| matchparen.vim           | Loaded by default. Uses regular expressions to find the accompanying parenthesis. | Disable plugin: `:h matchparen` |
-
-**NOTE**: You only need to do this if you experience actual performance
-drawbacks. In most cases using the things mentioned above is absolutely fine.
-
-## Editing huge files is slow
-
-The biggest issue with big files is, that Vim reads the whole file at once. This
-is done due to how buffers are represented internally.
-([Discussion on vim_dev@](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/vim_dev/oY3i8rqYGD4/discussion))
-
-If you only want to read, `tail hugefile | vim -` is a good workaround.
-
-If you can live without syntax, settings and plugins for the moment:
-
-```
-$ vim -u NONE -N
-```
-
-This should make navigation quite a lot faster, especially since no expensive
-regular expressions for syntax highlighting are used. You should also tell Vim
-not to use swapfiles and viminfo files to avoid long delays on writing:
-
-```
-$ vim -n -u NONE -i NONE -N
-```
-
-Putting it in a nutshell, try to avoid using Vim when intending to write really
-huge files. :\
-
-## Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)
-
-Bracketed paste mode allows terminal emulators to distinguish between typed text
-and pasted text.
-
-Did you ever tried pasting code into Vim and afterwards everything seemed messed
-up?
-
-This only happens if you paste via `cmd+v`, `shift-insert`, `middle-click` etc.
-because then you're just throwing text at the terminal emulator. Vim doesn't
-know that you just pasted the text, it thinks you're an extremely fast typist.
-Accordingly, it tries to indent the lines and fails.
-
-Obviously this is not an issue, if you paste using Vim's registers, e.g. `"+p`,
-because then Vim knows that you're actually pasting.
-
-To workaround this, you have to `:set paste`, so it gets pasted as-is. See `:h
-'paste'` and `:h 'pastetoggle'`.
-
-If you're fed up with toggling `'paste'` all the time, have a look at this fine
-plugin that does it for you:
-[bracketed-paste](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste).
-
-Additional read from the same author as the plugin:
-[here](http://cirw.in/blog/bracketed-paste).
-
-**Neovim**: Neovim tries to make all of this much more seamless and sets
-bracketed paste mode automatically if the terminal emulator supports it.
-
-## Delays when using escape key in terminal
-
-If you live in the command-line, you probably use a so-called _terminal
-emulator_ like xterm, gnome-terminal, iTerm2, etc. (opposed to a real
-[terminal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_terminal)).
-
-Like their ancestors, terminal emulators use [escape
-sequences](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequence) (or _control
-sequences_) to control things like moving the cursor, changing text colors, etc.
-They're simply strings of ASCII characters starting with an escape character
-(displayed in [caret notation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caret_notation) as
-`^[`). When such a string arrives, the terminal emulator looks up the
-accompanying action in the [terminfo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminfo)
-database.
-
-To make the problem clearer, I'll explain mapping timeouts first. They always
-happen when there's ambiguity between mappings:
-
-```vim
-:nnoremap ,a  :echo 'foo'<cr>
-:nnoremap ,ab :echo 'bar'<cr>
-```
-
-Both mappings work as expected, but when typing `,a`, there will be a delay of 1
-second, because Vim waits whether the user keys in another `b` or not.
-
-Escape sequences pose the same problem:
-
-- `<esc>` is used a lot for returning to normal mode or quitting an action.
-- Cursor keys are encoded using escape sequences.
-- Vim expects <kbd>Alt</kbd> (also called _Meta key_) to send a proper 8-bit
-  encoding with the high bit set, but many terminal emulators don't support it
-  (or don't enable it by default) and send an escape sequence instead.
-
-You can test the above like this: `vim -u NONE -N` and type `i<c-v><left>` and
-you'll see a sequence inserted that starts with `^[` which denotes the escape
-character.
-
-Putting it in a nutshell, Vim has a hard time distinguishing between a typed
-`<esc>` character and a proper escape sequence.
-
-By default, Vim uses `:set timeout timeoutlen=1000`, so it delays on ambiguity
-of mappings _and_ key codes by 1 second. This is a sane value for mappings, but
-you can define the key code timeout on its own which is the most common
-workaround for this entire issue:
-
-```vim
-set timeout           " for mappings
-set timeoutlen=1000   " default value
-set ttimeout          " for key codes
-set ttimeoutlen=10    " unnoticeable small value
-```
-
-Under `:h ttimeout` you find a small table showing the relationship between
-these options.
-
-If you're using tmux between Vim and your terminal emulator, also put this in
-your `~/.tmux.conf`:
-
-```tmux
-set -sg escape-time 0
-```
-
-## Function search undo
-
-- A search pattern in a command (`/`, `:substitute`, ...) changes the "last used
-  search pattern". (It's saved in the `/` register; print it with `:echo @/`).
-- A simple text change can be redone with `.`. (It's saved in the `.` register;
-  print it with `:echo @.`).
-
-Both things are _not_ the case, if you do them from a function, though! Thus you
-can't easily highlight words from a function or redo the text changes made by
-it.
-
-Help: `:h function-search-undo`
-
-# Technical quirks
-
-## Newline used for NUL
-
-NUL characters (`\0`) in a file, are stored as newline (`\n`) in memory and
-displayed in a buffer as `^@`.
-
-See `man 7 ascii` and `:h NL-used-for-Nul` for more information.
diff --git a/chapter/standard-plugins.md b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
index 23686a4..fc5073c 100644
--- a/chapter/standard-plugins.md
+++ b/chapter/standard-plugins.md
@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 ## ���ò��
 
-�����ܶ��˵����ϣ�Vim�Լ�Ĭ�ϼ����˴�Ѵ�ѵĲ����<br>
-����Vim����`:scriptnames`�鿴���м��ص�Դ�ļ�
+�����ܶ��˵����ϣ�Vim�Լ�Ĭ�ϼ����˴�Ѵ�ѵĲ�������� Vim ����`:scriptnames`�鿴���м��ص�Դ�ļ�
 
-��Щ�ļ�������Զ���ᱻ�õ����������ֹ�������������²����<br>
+��Щ�ļ�������Զ���ᱻ�õ����������ֹ�������������²����
 ��Щ����Ծɻ���Դ�ļ��г������ǵ�Vim����ʱ��ֻ�е�һ�лᱻ��ȡ����֮������ã��������־������ִ�С�
 
-| Plugin     | Disable it using..                  | Help |
+| ���     | ����                  | ���� |
 |------------|-------------------------------------|------|
 | 2html      | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1`     | `:h 2html` |
 | getscript  | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1`  | `:h pi_getscript` |
diff --git a/chapter/vim-distributions.md b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
index 5989c6b..e2e6752 100644
--- a/chapter/vim-distributions.md
+++ b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
-## Vim���а�
+## Vim ���ü���
 
-Vim���а��Ǽ��ɿ��ƻ��趨��Vim����İ�
+Vim ���ü����Ǽ��ɶ���ֲ���Լ�������õ���ϡ�
 
-�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�<br>
-����㿼���ⷽ�棬��ô�����һ���ǳ���֤���뷨��<br>
-���������Ҫѧ�Ķ�����ʹ��ѧϰ������ü򵥡�
+�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
+�������Ҫ���ԣ���ô������һ����֤���뷨������ܶ����Ķ�����ѧϰ Vim �Ƿ�������ø��Ӽ򵥡�
 
-��֪���ܶ��˲����ڱ༭���ϻ��ܶ�ʱ�䣨���㿨סʱ����ʵ�����ڲ�ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ���vimrc����<br>
-����ֻ����ȷ��ȥ�˽�Vim����������մ������ϻ�ø�Ч��
+��֪���ܶ��˲��������ñ༭���ϻ�����ʱ�䣨��ʵ���ϣ����㿨סʱ����ͻ᲻ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ��� vimrc��
+��ˣ���Ҫ��Լʱ�䣬��ô�����������ȥ�˽��ѧϰ Vim ԭ�����ܣ�ֻ������������л��档
 
-����˵һ��: "һ������Ա��Ҫ�������Ĺ��ߡ�"
+�ٴ�ǿ��һ�£���һ������ԱӦ���������Ĺ��ߡ���
 
-������Σ������֪���Լ�����ʲô������Ҳ���ܴ����¼������а�Vim�л��һЩ���
+��֮�������֪���Լ�����ʲô����Ҳ���ܴ����¼��� Vim ���ü����л��һЩ��С�
 
 - [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net)
 - [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git)
diff --git a/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md b/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
index 394124a..28b5288 100644
--- a/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
+++ b/chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
-## Ϊʲô��hjkl�ƶ����?
+## Ϊʲô��hjkl�ƶ���ꣿ
 
-�� [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) ����
-[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi), Vim��ǰ��ʱ, ���Ĺ�������һ̨
-[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A)��ɵģ�<br>
-���������û���ñ�ļ����ƹ�꣬����������µ���hjkl��Ϊ�����Ƽ���
+�� [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) ����[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi)��Vim ��ǰ��ʱ, ���Ĺ�������һ̨[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A)��ɵģ����������û���ñ�ļ����ƹ�꣬����������µ��� hjkl ��Ϊ�����Ƽ���
 
 ���̲���: [����](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg)
 
-��Ҳ����������ΪʲôUnixϵͳ����`~`������Ŀ¼��
+��Ҳ����������Ϊʲô Unix ϵͳ����`~`������Ŀ¼��
 

From c2540eeb964c37fe933a595fffdf0937d2b76cf3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2017 10:08:15 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 15/18] change translation of distributions

---
 chapter/Miscellaneous.md     | 2 +-
 chapter/vim-distributions.md | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
index 3ac4407..3241844 100644
--- a/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
+++ b/chapter/Miscellaneous.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ## 附加资源
 
-## Vim 发行版
+## Vim 配置集合
 
 ## 内置插件
 
diff --git a/chapter/vim-distributions.md b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
index e2e6752..8561d01 100644
--- a/chapter/vim-distributions.md
+++ b/chapter/vim-distributions.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Vim ���ü����Ǽ��ɶ���ֲ���Լ�������õ���ϡ�
 
-�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�������Է��а�һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
+�߽��û�����֪����ι����Լ��ı༭�����������ü���һ������Գ�ѧ�ߡ�
 �������Ҫ���ԣ���ô������һ����֤���뷨������ܶ����Ķ�����ѧϰ Vim �Ƿ�������ø��Ӽ򵥡�
 
 ��֪���ܶ��˲��������ñ༭���ϻ�����ʱ�䣨��ʵ���ϣ����㿨סʱ����ͻ᲻ͣ�ػ�ʱ�䶨���Լ��� vimrc��

From 6b9c31ddbef9b48f589688f27341ecd0e9ee8a97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: chengrui <chengrui@yulong.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2017 18:14:19 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 16/18] translating common-problems and technical-quirks

---
 chapter/Common problems.md                    | 12 ++---
 chapter/Technical quirks.md                   |  3 ++
 chapter/additional-resources.md               | 12 ++---
 chapter/bracketed-paste.md                    | 18 ++++++++
 ...elays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md | 44 +++++++++++++++++++
 chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md         | 20 +++++++++
 chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md        | 17 +++++++
 chapter/function-search-undo.md               |  8 ++++
 chapter/newline-used-for-nul.md               |  5 +++
 9 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 chapter/Technical quirks.md
 create mode 100644 chapter/newline-used-for-nul.md

diff --git a/chapter/Common problems.md b/chapter/Common problems.md
index 8c33cb4..08260f8 100644
--- a/chapter/Common problems.md	
+++ b/chapter/Common problems.md	
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-# Common problems
+# 常见问题
 
-## Editing small files is slow
+## 编辑小文件很慢
 
-## Editing huge files is slow
+## 编辑大文件很慢
 
-## Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)
+## 相同部分粘贴 (要不为什么我总要设置‘粘贴’？)
 
-## Delays when using escape key in terminal
+## 使用终端中 Esc 键时的延迟
 
-## Function search undo
\ No newline at end of file
+## 无法重复函数中执行的搜索
diff --git a/chapter/Technical quirks.md b/chapter/Technical quirks.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e62e44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chapter/Technical quirks.md	
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# �������
+
+## NUL �������б�ʾ
diff --git a/chapter/additional-resources.md b/chapter/additional-resources.md
index 944ffab..60ccb3f 100644
--- a/chapter/additional-resources.md
+++ b/chapter/additional-resources.md
@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
 
 | ��Դ���� | ��� |
 |----------|-------------|
-| [�߸���Ч���ı��༭ϰ��](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | ���ߣ�Bram Moolenaar����Vim�����ߣ� |
+| [�߸���Ч���ı��༭ϰ��](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits.html) | ���ߣ�Bram Moolenaar���� Vim �����ߣ� |
 | [�߸���Ч���ı��༭ϰ��2.0��PDF�棩](http://www.moolenaar.net/habits_2007.pdf) | ͬ�� |
-| [IBM DeveloperWorks: ʹ�ýű���д Vim �༭��](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Vim�ű���д�弭 |
-| [������Vim·��](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | ʹ��ħץ����Vim��� |
-| [��Vimʵ�� (��2��)��](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | ��ȡVim����鼮 |
+| [IBM DeveloperWorks: ʹ�ýű���д Vim �༭��](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/views/linux/libraryview.jsp?sort_order=asc&sort_by=Title&search_by=scripting+the+vim+editor) | Vim �ű���д�弭 |
+| [������ Vim ·��](http://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com) | ʹ��ħץ���� Vim ��� |
+| [�� Vim ʵ�� (��2��)��](http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Vim-Edit-Speed-Thought/dp/1680501275/) | ��ȡ Vim ����鼮 |
 | [Vimcasts.org](http://vimcasts.org/episodes/archive) | Vim¼����ʾ |
-| [Ϊʲô�Ǹ��ű�����vi��](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | ������������ |
-| [�㲻��vi�������㲻��Vim](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | ����,��Ҫ,׼ȷ�ĸɻ� |
\ No newline at end of file
+| [Ϊʲô�Ǹ��ű����� vi��](http://www.viemu.com/a-why-vi-vim.html) | ������������ |
+| [�㲻�� vi�������㲻�� Vim ](http://stackoverflow.com/a/1220118) | ����,��Ҫ,׼ȷ�ĸɻ� |
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/chapter/bracketed-paste.md b/chapter/bracketed-paste.md
index e69de29..f7356d4 100644
--- a/chapter/bracketed-paste.md
+++ b/chapter/bracketed-paste.md
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+## ճ������ (Ҫ��Ϊʲô����Ҫ���á�ճ������)
+
+ճ������ģʽʹ���ն��������������ּ����ı���ճ���ı���
+
+���Ƿ��������Թ��� Vim ճ�������룬���Ū��һ���㣿
+
+��ֻ������ͨ�� `cmd+v`�� `shift-insert`�� `middle-click` �ȵ��������ճ��ʱ������
+��Ϊ��ʱ��ֻ�������ն��������ﶪ�ı���Vim ����֪������ճ���ı������������Ϊ����һ�������Ĵ���Ա����ˣ��������Ű棬����ʧ���ˡ�
+
+�����ʹ�� Vim ������ճ�������� `"+p` ������Ͳ����Ϊ���⣬��Ϊ Vim ֪����������ճ��������
+
+Ϊ�˽�����������Ҫ����ճ�� `:set paste` ���Ա��ȡճ����״�� �ο� `:h 'paste'` �� `:h 'pastetoggle'`.
+
+������Ѿ��ܹ��˲�ͣ���л� `'paste'` ����һ����������Ĳ����Ϊ����ʲô��[ճ������](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste)��
+
+������ߵ���չ�Ķ���[��ӭ���](http://cirw.in/blog/bracketed-paste).
+
+**Neovim**: Neovim Ŭ���޷�������Щ�����������ն�������֧��ʱ�Զ��趨ճ������ģʽ��
diff --git a/chapter/delays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md b/chapter/delays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md
index e69de29..d364eff 100644
--- a/chapter/delays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md
+++ b/chapter/delays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal.md
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+## ʹ���ն��� Esc ��ʱ���ӳ�
+
+�����������������������ʹ�� xterm�� gnome-terminal�� iTerm2 �ȵ���ν�� _�ն�������_����������������[�ն�](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_terminal)��
+
+�������ն�һ�����ն�������ʹ�� [�˳�����](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequence) �����߽� _��������_�������ƹ���ƶ��������ı���ɫ�ȵȡ�
+�˳�������һЩ���˳��루�� [�������](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caret_notation) ��չʾΪ `^[`����ͷ�� ASCII �봮��
+�����յ��봮ʱ���ն���������� [terminfo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminfo) ���ݿ���Ѱ����֮ƥ���ָ�
+
+Ϊ��ʹ����������������Ƚ���һ��ӳ�䳬ʱ��ӳ�䳬ʱ������ģ��ӳ��ʱ������
+
+```vim
+:nnoremap ,a  :echo 'foo'<cr>
+:nnoremap ,ab :echo 'bar'<cr>
+```
+
+����ӳ�䶼�п��ܣ����� `,a` ���ͻ���һ���ӵ��ӳ٣���Ϊ Vim ��ȴ��û����ټ��� `b` ���ǲ����ˡ�
+
+�˳�����Ҳ������һ�������⣺
+
+- `<esc>` �ڷ�������ģʽ���˳�ָ��ʱ������ʹ�á�
+- ����ʹ�����˳����н��б���
+- Vim ���� <kbd>Alt</kbd> ��Ҳ����Ϊ _Meta key_��ȥ���͹̶��ĸ�λ�������8λ���أ����Ǻܶ��ն���������֧�֣�����Ĭ�ϲ����ã��������˳����д��档
+
+������� `vim -u NONE -N` ��һ��������˵�ģ�Ȼ����� `i<c-v><left>` ����ͻῴ��һ���� `^[`�������˳��룩��ͷ�ı��������С�
+
+�����֮�����ּ���� `<esc>` ��һ���ϸ������ϵ��˳����ж� Vim ��˵��һ��ʹ��Ĺ��̡�
+
+Ĭ������� `:set timeout timeoutlen=1000` ��Vim ����1����ӳ��ڵ� _������_ ��ģ��ӳ�䡣
+����ӳ����˵������һ���Ƚ���ֵ������ͨ��Ϊ�˽���������⣬������Զ������ĳ�ʱ��ֵ��
+
+```vim
+set timeout           " ӳ�䳬ʱ
+set timeoutlen=1000   " Ĭ��ֵ
+set ttimeout          " ���볬ʱ
+set ttimeoutlen=10    " ���������Сֵ
+```
+
+ִ�� `:h ttimeout` ������ҵ�һ��С����չʾ��Щѡ����໥��ϵ��
+
+������� Vim ���ն�������֮��ʹ�õ��� tmux ���뽫����һ�з��� `~/.tmux.conf`��
+
+```tmux
+set -sg escape-time 0
+```
diff --git a/chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md b/chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md
index e69de29..e3c0cae 100644
--- a/chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md
+++ b/chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+## �༭���ļ�����
+
+���ļ��������⣬���� Vim ��һ���Զ�ȡ�����ļ�����һ���̵����ȡ�����ڲ�����ṩ����ռ䡣
+([Vim ����������](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/vim_dev/oY3i8rqYGD4/discussion))
+
+�����ֻ�����ȡ�� `tail hugefile | vim -` ����һ���ܺõĽ������.
+
+��������﷨���趨�Ͳ������Ҳ����������һ��ʱ��:
+
+```
+$ vim -u NONE -N
+```
+
+�⽫ʹ�õ����������٣���Ϊ���۸߰����﷨�����������ʽ���ٱ�ʹ�á���ҲӦ���� Vim ��Ҫʹ�ý����ļ��� Vim ��Ϣ�ļ����Ա���д��ʱ�ĳ��ӳ١�
+
+```
+$ vim -n -u NONE -i NONE -N
+```
+
+�����֮�����д�볬���ļ���ʱ�������� Vim�� :\
diff --git a/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md b/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
index e69de29..a2ac3f3 100644
--- a/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
+++ b/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+## �༭С�ļ�����
+
+���������ش�Ӱ������������棺
+
+1. ���ӵ�**�������ʽ**�������� Ruby �﷨�ļ��������ǹ�ȥһֱ�������̡���[Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files)��Ҳ��˵������
+2. **ҳ��ˢ��**��һЩ����ǿ�������ж�ˢ�¡�
+
+| ���Ͱܱ� | ԭ�� | ��������� |
+|-----------------|------|-----------|
+| `:set cursorline`        | ����������ˢ�¡� | `:set nocursorline` |
+| `:set cursorcolumn`      | ����������ˢ�¡� | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
+| `:set relativenumber`    | ����������ˢ�¡� | `:set norelativenumber` |
+| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | �﷨�ļ�����ٵĻ�����������ɲ���� | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
+| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | �����ڲ���ʾ����, Vim һ�㲻�����Ժܳ����С���һ�趨����3000��ʱ�Ż�������и����� | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
+| matchparen.vim           | ʹ��Ĭ�ϼ��ء�ʹ���������ʽȥƥ�����ء� | Disable plugin: `:h matchparen` |
+
+**ע��**: ֻ�е��������ʵ�ʵ�����ȱ��ʱ�������Ҫ����Щ�Ľ�����������£������ᵽ����Щ���滹���պϡ�
diff --git a/chapter/function-search-undo.md b/chapter/function-search-undo.md
index e69de29..7db6925 100644
--- a/chapter/function-search-undo.md
+++ b/chapter/function-search-undo.md
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+## �޷��ظ�������ִ�е�����
+
+- һ������������ؼ��ʣ�`/`, `:����`, ...���ı��ˡ���һ���������õĹؼ��ʡ���������ı䱣���� `/` ��ע����ʹ�� `:echo @/` ���Դ�ӡ������
+- һ���򵥵��ı��޸Ŀ����� `.` �ٴ�ִ�С������ִ�б����� `.` ��ע����ʹ�� `:echo @.` ���Դ�ӡ������
+
+�������һ�������������ϲ�����������_not_������ô���¶��������㲻�ܼ򵥵���һ������������ʻ�ͬʱ��������������ı��޸ġ� 
+
+������ `:h function-search-undo`
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/chapter/newline-used-for-nul.md b/chapter/newline-used-for-nul.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1abd23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chapter/newline-used-for-nul.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+## NUL �������б�ʾ
+
+�ļ��е� NUL �� ��`\0`�������ڴ��б������У�`\n`�����棬�ڻ���ռ�����ʾΪ `^@`��
+
+������Ϣ��ο� `man 7 ascii` �� `:h NL-used-for-Nul` ��
\ No newline at end of file

From 96e16a6862d8c399beb38fa225b9244b91d2faa8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Laotree <Laotree@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2017 18:21:35 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 17/18] Update editing-small-files-is-slow.md

---
 chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md | 24 ++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md b/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
index a2ac3f3..0e519c7 100644
--- a/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
+++ b/chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
-## �༭С�ļ�����
+## 编辑小文件很慢
 
-���������ش�Ӱ������������棺
+对性能有重大影响的有两个方面：
 
-1. ���ӵ�**�������ʽ**�������� Ruby �﷨�ļ��������ǹ�ȥһֱ�������̡���[Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files)��Ҳ��˵������
-2. **ҳ��ˢ��**��һЩ����ǿ�������ж�ˢ�¡�
+1. 复杂的**正则表达式**。尤其是 Ruby 语法文件导致人们过去一直慢慢吞吞。（[Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files)里也有说明。）
+2. **页面刷新**。一些特性强制所有行都刷新。
 
-| ���Ͱܱ� | ԭ�� | ��������� |
+| 典型败笔 | 原因？ | 解决方法？ |
 |-----------------|------|-----------|
-| `:set cursorline`        | ����������ˢ�¡� | `:set nocursorline` |
-| `:set cursorcolumn`      | ����������ˢ�¡� | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
-| `:set relativenumber`    | ����������ˢ�¡� | `:set norelativenumber` |
-| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | �﷨�ļ�����ٵĻ�����������ɲ���� | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
-| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | �����ڲ���ʾ����, Vim һ�㲻�����Ժܳ����С���һ�趨����3000��ʱ�Ż�������и����� | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
-| matchparen.vim           | ʹ��Ĭ�ϼ��ء�ʹ���������ʽȥƥ�����ء� | Disable plugin: `:h matchparen` |
+| `:set cursorline`        | 导致所有行刷新。 | `:set nocursorline` |
+| `:set cursorcolumn`      | 导致所有行刷新。 | `:set nocursorcolumn` |
+| `:set relativenumber`    | 导致所有行刷新。 | `:set norelativenumber` |
+| `:set foldmethod=syntax` | 语法文件算减速的话，这无异于刹车。 | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [快速折叠](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) |
+| `:set synmaxcol=3000`    | 根据内部表示规则, Vim 一般不待见对很长的行。这一设定导致3000列时才会把所在行高亮。 | `:set synmaxcol=200` |
+| matchparen.vim           | 使用默认加载。使用正则表达式去匹配括回。 | 禁用插件: `:h matchparen` |
 
-**ע��**: ֻ�е��������ʵ�ʵ�����ȱ��ʱ�������Ҫ����Щ�Ľ�����������£������ᵽ����Щ���滹���պϡ�
+**注意**: 只有当真的遭遇实质的性能缺陷时，你才需要做这些改进。多数情况下，上面提到的这些方面还都凑合。

From a175b24eee113bbe5a0537291d43d28c357fb515 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Laotree <Laotree@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2017 18:23:25 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 18/18] fix messy code

---
 chapter/Technical quirks.md | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/chapter/Technical quirks.md b/chapter/Technical quirks.md
index 7e62e44..a36ee9b 100644
--- a/chapter/Technical quirks.md	
+++ b/chapter/Technical quirks.md	
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-# �������
+# 技术怪癖
 
-## NUL �������б�ʾ
+## NUL 符用新行表示